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The Bengal Diplomat

The Bay of Bengal and a New Diplomatic Map

As major powers turn their attention to the Indian Ocean, littoral states face both larger opportunities and sharper risks.

Amina Rahman8 min read

Illustration — The Bengal Diplomat

The Bay of Bengal is no longer only a fishing ground or a trade lane; it is moving to the centre of regional diplomacy. On ports, energy and security cooperation, every capital is recalibrating its position.

Analysts argue the central challenge for mid-sized states is balance: avoiding over-dependence on any single power. Staying active in multilateral forums is becoming the backbone of that strategy.

A middle power's strength lies in rules, not blocs.

Over the coming decade the blue economy, maritime security and climate resilience offer the greatest room for cooperation. The question is whether institutions can keep pace.

Sample story — written for demonstration.

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